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Qt Signals Slots Threads

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Qt documentation states that signals and slots can be direct, queued and auto.

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It also stated that if object that owns slot ‘lives' in a thread different from object that owns signal, emitting such signal will be like posting message – signal emit will return instantly and slot method will be called in target thread's event loop.

Unfortunately, documentation do not specify that ‘lives' stands for and no examples is available. I have tried the following code:

main.h:

Qt already provides signals and slots for its classes, which you can use in your application. For example, QPushButton has a signal clicked, which will be triggered when the user clicks on the button.The QApplication class has a slot quit function, which can be called when you want to terminate your application. Here is why you will love Qt signals and slots. This wrapper provides the signals, slots and methods to easily use the thread object within a Qt project. To use it, prepare a QObject subclass with all your desired functionality in it. Then create a new QThread instance, push the QObject onto it using moveToThread(QThread.) of the QObject instance and call start on the QThread instance.

main.cpp:

Output is:

Slots

MySlot() is never called :(. What I'm doing wrong?

Qt Signals Slots Threads
Answers:

There are quite a few problems with your code :

  • like said by Evan the emit keyword is missing
  • all your objects live in the main thread, only the code in the run methods live in other threads, which means that the MySlot slot would be called in the main thread and I'm not sure that's what you want
  • your slot will never be called since the main event loop will never been launched : your two calls to wait() will only timeout after a very long time (and you'll probably kill your application before that happens) and I don't think that's what you want either, anyway they really have no use in your code.

Qt Signals Slots Threads Double Diamond

This code would most likely work (though I have not tested it) and I think it does what you want it to do :

Now MyObject will live in thread2 (thanks to moveToThread).

MySignal should be sent from thread1 (thought I'm not sure on that one, it might be sent from main thread, it doesn't really matter).

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Lucky eagle casino recent winners. No event loop is needed in thread1 since emitting a signal doesn't need an event loop. An event loop is needed in thread2 (lanched by exec()) to receive the signal.

MySlot will be called in thread2.

Answers:

Do not subclass QThread for Qt 4.4+

While Aiua's answer is good, I want to point out some issues with QThread and Qt 4.6 or 4.7.

This article sums it up: http://blog.qt.io/blog/2010/06/17/youre-doing-it-wrong/

Lack of Documentation on Qt's part

Qt Signals Slots Threads

MySlot() is never called :(. What I'm doing wrong?

Answers:

There are quite a few problems with your code :

  • like said by Evan the emit keyword is missing
  • all your objects live in the main thread, only the code in the run methods live in other threads, which means that the MySlot slot would be called in the main thread and I'm not sure that's what you want
  • your slot will never be called since the main event loop will never been launched : your two calls to wait() will only timeout after a very long time (and you'll probably kill your application before that happens) and I don't think that's what you want either, anyway they really have no use in your code.

Qt Signals Slots Threads Double Diamond

This code would most likely work (though I have not tested it) and I think it does what you want it to do :

Now MyObject will live in thread2 (thanks to moveToThread).

MySignal should be sent from thread1 (thought I'm not sure on that one, it might be sent from main thread, it doesn't really matter).

Another word for poker face. Find more ways to say poker face, along with related words, antonyms and example phrases at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. Poker Face synonyms. Top synonyms for poker face (other words for poker face) are straight face, pokerface and wooden face. Synonyms for poker face include deadpan, deadpan expression, impassivity, inscrutability, mask, seriousness, straight face, impassiveness, serious expression and countenance. Find more similar words at wordhippo.com! Other words to describe a poker face.

Lucky eagle casino recent winners. No event loop is needed in thread1 since emitting a signal doesn't need an event loop. An event loop is needed in thread2 (lanched by exec()) to receive the signal.

MySlot will be called in thread2.

Answers:

Do not subclass QThread for Qt 4.4+

While Aiua's answer is good, I want to point out some issues with QThread and Qt 4.6 or 4.7.

This article sums it up: http://blog.qt.io/blog/2010/06/17/youre-doing-it-wrong/

Lack of Documentation on Qt's part

Qt Signal Slot Main Thread

Unfortunately the problem stems from a lack of updates to documentation. Prior to Qt 4.4 QThread had no default run() implementation, which meant that you had to subclass QThread in order to use it.

If you're using Qt 4.6 or 4.7 then you almost certainly should not subclass QThread.

Qt Signal Emit

Use moveToThread

Qt Signal Slots Across Threads

The key to getting slots to execute in a worker thread is to use the moveToThread method as Aiua pointed out.

Qt Signal Slot Cross Thread

Tags: qt





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